维基百科星期三关闭网站24小时抗议反盗版法案

[Riven]

据路透社报道，维基百科将关闭网站24小时以寻求支持其反对提议的美国反盗版立法。维基百科创始人吉米·威尔士(Jimmy Wales)称，这个法案威胁互联网的未来。

维基百科将在美国东部时间周三午夜开始关闭其网页。访问者将只能看到有关有争议的《禁止网络盗版法案》(SOPA)和《保护知识产权法案》（PIPA）的信息。

这个信息将敦促维基百科读者联系自己当地的国会议员投票反对这些法案。领导这个抗议活动的其它小网站包括Reddit.com和Cheezeburger。

威尔士在接受采访时表示，这是一个非常糟糕的立法，对于一个开放的互联网来说是危险的。

威尔士称，关闭网站的决定是管理这个免费服务的维基百科社区的作者和编辑投票确定的。据市场研究公司comScore的数据显示，维基百科网站平均每天的访问人数是2500多万。

美国众议院正在考虑SOPA法案，其目的是打击在线销售盗版的美国电影、音乐或者其它产品，强迫互联网公司阻止访问提供违反美国版权法的产品的外国网站。支持者称，这个法案不会影响美国的网站。

谷歌称，这个法案走的太远，会损害投资。谷歌与雅虎、Facebook、Twitter和eBay等其它互联网公司一起在主要报纸上发布广告敦促国会议员重新考虑他们的方法。

威尔士称，我们高兴地看到反对力量在增强。白宫已经开始关注此事。他说：“我确实认为版权拥有者有合法的问题。但是，有许多不包含新闻审查的方法可以解决这个问题。

 

[Riven]

反盗版法案英文缩写SOPA, 主要内容是赋予国家权力使用类似中国长城防火墙的技术屏蔽违法网站.

The domain name blocking provision, as set forth in SOPA, would effectively censor foreign websites found hosting any amount of pirated content by requiring American ISP's to block access to them. In addition, the provision reportedly could have interfered with the DNSSEC, which helps protect the DNS system from attack.

The bill would authorize the U.S. Department of Justice to seek court orders against websites outside U.S. jurisdiction accused of infringing on copyrights, or of enabling or facilitating copyright infringement.[4] After delivering a court order, the U.S. Attorney General could require US-directed Internet service providers, ad networks, and payment processors to suspend doing business with sites found to infringe on federal criminal intellectual property laws. The Attorney General could also bar search engines from displaying links to the sites.[12]

The bill also establishes a two-step process for intellectual property rights holders to seek relief if they have been harmed by a site dedicated to infringement. The rights holder must first notify, in writing, related payment facilitators and ad networks of the identity of the website, who, in turn, must then forward that notification and suspend services to that identified website, unless that site provides a counter notification explaining how it is not in violation. The rights holder can then sue for limited injunctive relief against the site operator, if such a counter notification is provided, or if the payment or advertising services fail to suspend service in the absence of a counter notification.[12]

The bill provides immunity from liability to the ad and payment networks that comply with this Act or that take voluntary action to cut ties to such sites. Any copyright holder who knowingly misrepresents that a website is dedicated to infringement would be liable for damages.[4] The second section increases the penalties for streaming video and for selling counterfeit drugs, military materials or consumer goods. The bill would increase the penalties for unauthorized streaming of copyrighted content[for uploaders, downloaders, or hosts? clarification needed] and other intellectual property offenses.[12]

At the end of October co-sponsor Representative Bob Goodlatte (R-VA), chairman of the House Judiciary Committee's Intellectual Property sub-panel, told The Hill that SOPA is a rewrite of the Senate's bill that addresses some tech industry concerns, noting that under the House version of the legislation copyright holders won't be able to directly sue intermediaries like search engines to block infringing websites and would instead need a court's approval before taking action against third parties.[13]

 

[闲得慌]

还有一个- Protect Intellectual Property Act (PIPA). 本月24日美国参议院投票表决。

 

[salas88]

反盗版法案英文缩写SOPA, 主要内容是赋予国家权力使用类似中国长城防火墙的技术屏蔽违法网站.

这个要顶，老闲和华老的梦想

 

[online]

这个要顶，老闲和华老的梦想

說說看你用了、看了多少盜版？是你自己的梦想吧

 

[ccc]

CFC也应该在星期三关闭网站24小时。

 

[Riven]

CFC也应该在星期三关闭网站24小时。

大头, Wiki没有广告

 

[A-2-Z]

反盗版法案英文缩写SOPA, 主要内容是赋予国家权力使用类似中国长城防火墙的技术屏蔽违法网站.

It's much more than that, if SOPA could be passed, then ISP would have rights to block any websites.

 

[eggplant]

反盗版法案英文缩写SOPA, 主要内容是赋予国家权力使用类似中国长城防火墙的技术屏蔽违法网站.

不是赋予“国家”权力，而是给 web hosting和 ISP 权力进行网路censor。而且不仅是权利，还是义务。服务商将要为别人的为非法内容负法律责任。相当于你租了银行保险箱放赃物的话，银行要负责任。

 

[悠哉客]

大头, Wiki没有广告

三吃村长头大吗？

 

[老闹子]

天下之大，无奇不有。瑞典政府承认“复制主义教堂”为合法宗教。

Copying and file sharing recognized as a religion in Sweden

Can the gospel of file sharing really be recognized as a religion? In Sweden it can.

In the midst of a worldwide debate about Internet piracy, Swedish authorities have granted official religious status to the Church of Kopimism, which claims it considers CTRL+C and CTRL+V (shortcuts for copy and paste) to be sacred symbols, and that information is holy and copying is a sacrament.

...

难道文件共享的信条真能成为合法的宗教？在瑞典就能。

在席卷全球的关于网络盗版的辩论声中，瑞典政府已经给予Kopimism教堂(复制主义教堂？)合法的宗教地位。这个宗教声称CTRL+C and CTRL+V都是神圣符号，而且信息是圣洁的，复制是神圣的。

。。。

 

[Riven]

不是赋予“国家”权力，而是给 web hosting和 ISP 权力进行网路censor。而且不仅是权利，还是义务。服务商将要为别人的为非法内容负法律责任。相当于你租了银行保险箱放赃物的话，银行要负责任。

Webhosting和ISP是商业机构，　用户越多越好，不会主动去Block. 是权力机构要求这些公司使用技术手段屏蔽违法网站。


下面是法案的一项内容

if your status update or forum post links to The Pirate Bay, Facebook would be legally obligated to remove it. Ditto tweets, YouTube videos, Tumblr or WordPress posts, or sites indexed by Google. And if Google, Twitter, Wordpress, Facebook, etc. let it stand? They face a government "enjoinment." They could and would be shut down.

如果这项法案通过，CFC也会关门大吉了。

 

[Riven]

Wordpress也抗议了

 

[salas88]

不是赋予“国家”权力，而是给 web hosting和 ISP 权力进行网路censor。而且不仅是权利，还是义务。服务商将要为别人的为非法内容负法律责任。相当于你租了银行保险箱放赃物的话，银行要负责任。

Really? Are you sure about this?

 

[路顺]

支持！难怪刚才上不去