有消息说了,先发临时居民证进来,然后再逐一处理。
Refugee resettlement agencies brace for Trudeau government's Syrian surge
At 25,000 people, 'this will be the largest movement of refugees in Canadian history,' expert says
By Susan Ormiston,
CBC News Posted: Nov 10, 2015 8:35 AM ET Last Updated: Nov 10, 2015 10:20 AM ET
Migrants from Syria walk along a platform after arriving from Salzburg, Austria, at Schoenefeld railway station in Berlin, Germany, last month. Since the start of the year, more than 590,000 people have crossed into Greece, the frontline of a massive westward population shift from war-ravaged Syria and beyond. (Fabrizio Bensch/Reuters)
Susan Ormiston
Foreign correspondent
Refugee resettlement agencies across Canada are working overtime to develop plans for integrating an unprecedented surge of refugees, without knowing how soon they'll arrive or whether their agencies' budgets will increase to meet the costs.
"If the government commits to this tight time frame — a matter of weeks — this will be the largest movement of refugees in Canadian history," says Chris Friesen, head of the Immigrant Services Society of British Columbia.
New Immigration Minister John McCallum meets Tuesday with a cabinet subcommittee to put flesh on the bones of a plan crafted by officials in multiple government departments.
"The committee's function is to make this work, which involves getting this moving very, very fast and very competently," McCallum said Monday. He expects to offer more details within a week.
The committee will be run by Health Minister Jane Philpott and includes the ministers of defence, foreign affairs, Canadian heritage, public safety and international development. The minister of democratic institutions, Maryam Monsef, is also on the committee. She was herself a refugee from Afghanistan.
"We'll have a good, solid, informed discussion on how to move this priority forward," Treasury Board President Scott Brison, another member of the cabinet committee, told CBC Radio's
Ottawa Morning Tuesday.
Temporary permits first
The UN's High Commissioner for Refugees says his agency will be helping the Liberal government identify refugees for resettlement — particularly from Lebanon and Jordan — and facilitating their move to Canada.
Antonio Guterres says Syrians coming to Canada will initially receive a temporary residence permit, to be replaced by permanent status after processing in Canada. They will be eligible to apply for citizenship in four years.
The federal Immigration department could not immediately confirm the details in Guterres's statement.
Guterres welcomed Canada's commitment to resettling 25,000 Syrians by the end of the year, calling it a huge gesture of solidarity that other countries should follow.
But the burden of welcoming Syrian refugees falls to agencies at an already busy time of year.
Chris Friesen, head of the Immigrant Services Society of British Columbia, says if the Trudeau government brings 25,000 Syrian refugees to Canada in the next seven weeks, it will be the biggest movement of refugees in the country's history. (Doug Trent/CBC )
"We had hoped we would have more details," Claudette Legault, the director of programs and services for the Immigrant Services Association of Nova Scotia, told CBC News.
Groups involved in housing and health are meeting to anticipate accommodation demands and medical needs. Some refugees of the war may suffer post traumatic stress, while others have not had access to primary health care in five years.
A group of family doctors in Toronto is expanding their clinics, expecting Syrians, both those sponsored by government and the increased numbers from private sponsors.
Initially, the refugees may be housed temporarily on military bases in Canada, but within weeks they'll need more permanent housing.
And there is a scarcity of affordable housing in many cities such as Vancouver, and Toronto, which are looking at accepting three times as many government sponsored refugees than planned for this year.
"We're not picky. We'll take anything and everything at this point — rooms in people's homes, basement suites, apartment suites." - Chris Friesen, Immigrant Services Society of B.C.
Refugees receive the equivalent of social assistance for the first year from the government. In Vancouver, for example, for a family of four, that works out to about $1,350 a month for food, shelter and transport, making finding an apartment a daunting prospect.
"Housing is the No. 1 priority," says Friesen, calling on Canadians to think about what they might contribute.
"We're not picky. We'll take anything and everything at this point — rooms in people's homes, basement suites, apartment suites," he added.
At this point it's unclear where the refugees may end up, but if they are distributed across the country, as current refugees are, even smaller cities like Prince Albert, Sask., Medicine Hat, Alta., or Victoriaville, Que., may be each asked to take more than 200 new refugees — four times the number of initial targets for 2015.
Municipalities and provincial departments will need to co-ordinate things like education. Up to 35 per cent of the Syrian refugees will be children and young people under 18. They'll need to join schools in mid-year, often without English skills.