bbrother_bbrothe
新手上路
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- 2004-03-10
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今天晚上刚考完psychology1101, professor: MARKOW , RICHARD. 今天看了眼神杀人不偿命及时share了csi sample的答案,我为了相应,再考完试就把这次psychology的final的考试重点回忆出来了。psy1101是选修课,我从这门课中学到了听多有用的东东,但是这本书生词太多,阅读量大,希望真心喜欢这门课的朋友去读。为了减轻大家的负担,我把final重点贴出来,其中画星号的是必须要完全理解的,如果都把这些概念记住了,90分没问题,灵活应用点95分。
注:有的同学可能认为我强风头,抢目光,不希望大家这样想。我认为在自己有能力的情况下,适当的帮助朋友也是一种快乐,接受大家任何批评。特别注意,此贴不属于泄漏考题,我是完全按照记忆力来写的。
感谢在我打题,给我发音乐的MM。
100到选择题的重点(45% of final grade)
Prologue: The Study of Psychology
1. Empiricism (which one is innate ,which one is associated with experiences)
2. functionalist*
3. structuralism
4. nature-nurture
5. Psychology’s current perspectives(P.11)
Chapter 1 Thinking Critically with Psychological Science
1. hindsight bias*
2. overconfidence
3. operational definitions*
4. false consensus effect
6. Random sample
7. naturalistic observation *
8. correlation and causation*
9. double-blind procedure
10. random assignment
11. placebo effect
12. median
Chapter 2 Neuroscience and Behavior
1. Synapse
2. endorphins *
3. serotonin *
4. agonist
5. antagonist
6. Central nervous system*
7. autonomic and somatic nervous system*
8. sympathetic parasympathetic
9. function of spinal cord and brain
10. CT (computed tomography) scan
11. PET (Positron emission tomography) scan *
12. MRI
13. Functions of limbic system ( Hypothalamus, Pituitary gland, Amygdala, Hippocampus)*
14. Frontal lobe, parietal lobe, occipital lobe, temporal lobe*
15. motor and sensory cortex
16. aphasia
17. plasticity
18. Corpus callosum
19. Function of left and right brain*
20. adrenal glands*
21. pituitary gland
22. endocrine system and hormones *
Chapter 5 Sensation
1. Bottom-up processing*
2. top-down processing*
3. absolute thresholds*
4. different threshold
5. Weber’s law
6. Sensory adaptation *
7. Pupil
8. Accommodation
9. retina
10. acuity
11. cone and rod, optic nerve, fovea *
12. Young-Helmholtz trichromatic (three-color) theory*
13. opponent-process theory*
14. conduction hearing loss
15. sensorineural hearling loss
16. deafness
17. sensory interaction
18. kinesthesis *
19. Gate control theory*
Chapter 6 Perception
1. Proximity
2. Similarity
3. continuity
4. connectedness
5. closure
6. figure-ground *
7. Monocular cues
8. binocular cues
9. visual cliff*
10. retina disparity *
11. relative height
12. relative motion
13. phi phenomenon*
14. perceptual constancy*
15. shape and size constancies *
16. perceptual adaptation
17. ESP
18. Parapsychology
Chapter 7 States of consciousness
1. Consciousness*
2. Biology Rhythms
3. REM
4. Narcolepsy*
5. sleep apnea*
6. manifest content
7. latent content
8. hypnosis*
9. is hypnosis an altered state of consciousness *
10. drugs,halluciogens*
11. opiate*
12. Alcohol*
13. Heroin*
14. Marijuana*
15. Near-deapth experience
Chapter 8 Learning
1. UCR*
2. UCS*
3. CR*
4. CS*
5. Pavlov’s understanding( discrimination)*
6. Reinforcer
7. Primary reinforcers*
8.Conditioned reinforcers*
9. Fixed-interval schedules
10 intrinsic motivation
11 extrinsic motivation
13. observational learning
14. shaping
Chapter 9 Memory
1. Retrieval
2. next-in-line effect*
3. spacing effect*
4. Visual, acoustic, semantic encoding
5. loci
6. echoic and iconic memory*
7. implicit memory and explicit memory **
8. recall
9. proactive interference
10. retroactive interference
11. misinformation effect
Chapter 12 Motivation and Work
1. A hierarchy of needs
2. glucose
3. sexual response cycle ( Excitement, plateau, orgasm, and resolution)
4. sexual orientation*
5. adolescent sexuality *
6. industrial-organizational (i/o) psychology
7. organizational psychology
8. Theory Y
9. Overjustification
Chapter 13 EMOTION
1. James-Lange theory
2. Cannon-Barb theory
3. Two-factor theory*
4. two dimensions of emotion
5. arousal and performance
6. pros of polygraph*
7. nonverbal communication *
8. the effects of facial expressions*
9. catharsis**
10. fear**
注:有的同学可能认为我强风头,抢目光,不希望大家这样想。我认为在自己有能力的情况下,适当的帮助朋友也是一种快乐,接受大家任何批评。特别注意,此贴不属于泄漏考题,我是完全按照记忆力来写的。
感谢在我打题,给我发音乐的MM。
100到选择题的重点(45% of final grade)
Prologue: The Study of Psychology
1. Empiricism (which one is innate ,which one is associated with experiences)
2. functionalist*
3. structuralism
4. nature-nurture
5. Psychology’s current perspectives(P.11)
Chapter 1 Thinking Critically with Psychological Science
1. hindsight bias*
2. overconfidence
3. operational definitions*
4. false consensus effect
6. Random sample
7. naturalistic observation *
8. correlation and causation*
9. double-blind procedure
10. random assignment
11. placebo effect
12. median
Chapter 2 Neuroscience and Behavior
1. Synapse
2. endorphins *
3. serotonin *
4. agonist
5. antagonist
6. Central nervous system*
7. autonomic and somatic nervous system*
8. sympathetic parasympathetic
9. function of spinal cord and brain
10. CT (computed tomography) scan
11. PET (Positron emission tomography) scan *
12. MRI
13. Functions of limbic system ( Hypothalamus, Pituitary gland, Amygdala, Hippocampus)*
14. Frontal lobe, parietal lobe, occipital lobe, temporal lobe*
15. motor and sensory cortex
16. aphasia
17. plasticity
18. Corpus callosum
19. Function of left and right brain*
20. adrenal glands*
21. pituitary gland
22. endocrine system and hormones *
Chapter 5 Sensation
1. Bottom-up processing*
2. top-down processing*
3. absolute thresholds*
4. different threshold
5. Weber’s law
6. Sensory adaptation *
7. Pupil
8. Accommodation
9. retina
10. acuity
11. cone and rod, optic nerve, fovea *
12. Young-Helmholtz trichromatic (three-color) theory*
13. opponent-process theory*
14. conduction hearing loss
15. sensorineural hearling loss
16. deafness
17. sensory interaction
18. kinesthesis *
19. Gate control theory*
Chapter 6 Perception
1. Proximity
2. Similarity
3. continuity
4. connectedness
5. closure
6. figure-ground *
7. Monocular cues
8. binocular cues
9. visual cliff*
10. retina disparity *
11. relative height
12. relative motion
13. phi phenomenon*
14. perceptual constancy*
15. shape and size constancies *
16. perceptual adaptation
17. ESP
18. Parapsychology
Chapter 7 States of consciousness
1. Consciousness*
2. Biology Rhythms
3. REM
4. Narcolepsy*
5. sleep apnea*
6. manifest content
7. latent content
8. hypnosis*
9. is hypnosis an altered state of consciousness *
10. drugs,halluciogens*
11. opiate*
12. Alcohol*
13. Heroin*
14. Marijuana*
15. Near-deapth experience
Chapter 8 Learning
1. UCR*
2. UCS*
3. CR*
4. CS*
5. Pavlov’s understanding( discrimination)*
6. Reinforcer
7. Primary reinforcers*
8.Conditioned reinforcers*
9. Fixed-interval schedules
10 intrinsic motivation
11 extrinsic motivation
13. observational learning
14. shaping
Chapter 9 Memory
1. Retrieval
2. next-in-line effect*
3. spacing effect*
4. Visual, acoustic, semantic encoding
5. loci
6. echoic and iconic memory*
7. implicit memory and explicit memory **
8. recall
9. proactive interference
10. retroactive interference
11. misinformation effect
Chapter 12 Motivation and Work
1. A hierarchy of needs
2. glucose
3. sexual response cycle ( Excitement, plateau, orgasm, and resolution)
4. sexual orientation*
5. adolescent sexuality *
6. industrial-organizational (i/o) psychology
7. organizational psychology
8. Theory Y
9. Overjustification
Chapter 13 EMOTION
1. James-Lange theory
2. Cannon-Barb theory
3. Two-factor theory*
4. two dimensions of emotion
5. arousal and performance
6. pros of polygraph*
7. nonverbal communication *
8. the effects of facial expressions*
9. catharsis**
10. fear**