转贴新任移民部长科德尔十八日发表讲话依然捍卫强硬立场

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- 新任移民部长科德尔十八日发表讲话依然捍卫强硬立场 (来自东友移民论坛)
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by frank_geng (ucos) at 2002.1.27 21:10




新任移民部长科德尔十八日发表讲话依然捍卫强硬立场

  加拿大新任移民部长科德尔在参加完联邦执政自由党新内阁全体
会议后,召开上任以来的首次新闻发布会。澄清了此前外界曾风传他
将修改新移民法细则的说法。他称本次新移民法细则是经过移民部反
复研究的结果,实施在即无任何回转余地。他作为新任移民部长有责
任认真地执行它,而不是改变它。他同时引述移民部的一项最新的调
查问卷结果,有超过百分之八十的加拿大原居民表示对由于大量新移
民的涌入而造成的卫生及治安状况恶化不满。各地工会也强烈抵制过
去极为松散的移民及难民制度,因此,有必要对移民申请者进行严格
审查,捡选真正的高素质移民。有记者问到,八十分的移民线是不是
太高时。他说,评分系统并非衡量移民申请者的绝对标准,经过严格
职业训练的移民官是会辨别出真正的高素质申请者的,如果申请者可
展示自己出类拔萃的素质,即使未达八十分也可以被接受。针对人力
资源部报怨大量新移民入境一年后即申请贷款,造成每年的教育职业
培训预算严重超支这一问题,他表示,移民部正同人力资源部协商,
并参考美国一些州的移民条例,就新移民登陆加拿大的福利适用范围
进行限定,具体细则将在下个月公布。他还宣布,加拿大将与美国建
立难民申请资料联网系统,防止那些在美国申请不成的难民申请者,
到加拿大来另编个故事再申请一次。
  分析家们认为,移民部在本次新移民法修改中,的确承受了来自
各地移民代理的很大压力,但国内九一一后国内的反移民压力急剧增
大。最终的结果,仍是保守派站上风
 
不对吧, 这个人不可能在2天内说如此相反的话吧. 以下是 YAHOO. CA 上的文章.


New minister says he's open to changing immigration bill

By SANDRA CORDON

OTTAWA (CP) - Canada's rookie Immigration Minister Denis Coderre says he's open to suggestions for changing the country's new regulations on immigration. Coderre says he expects to get an earful on the issue from Liberal caucus members when they meet this weekend before Parliament resumes Monday.

And he says he also wants to hear from outside government on the changes announced last month which would make it tougher to gain immigrant status. "I have an open mind. . .Everything is not settled at all," Coderre said in an interview Thursday. "There are a lot of debates attached to this."
The former minister of amateur sport took over the Immigration portfolio in a cabinet shuffle Jan. 15.

Tough new entry standards were announced last month in an effort to try to control the numbers of applications. A new point system puts more emphasis on education, language skills, work experience and ties to Canada, such as having family or a job offer. The new rules also eliminate the existing practice of awarding applicants points for certain occupations. Coderre refused to give his opinion on the controversy surrounding the new regulations, including plans to apply them retroactively.

But the issue will be key in this session of Parliament, said Montreal-area Liberal MP Nick Discepola. "Denis is a political animal. He's going to have to be careful," said Discepola.
"He'll probably be prudent, take his time and consult." Critics have complained that hundreds of thousands of immigration applicants could find themselves disqualified. That includes many who are already in the system but will have the new rules applied retroactively once the regulations are passed in June. Many backbench Liberal MPs - especially from multicultural Toronto - say at the very least, more than $100 million in applications fees paid under the old system should be refunded to those who were disqualified. The refund is only part of the issue, said Toronto Liberal MP Carolyn Bennett. "The point system is way too strict and doesn't reflect the way people are trained in some countries, particularly Eastern Europe." Under Canada's laws, refugees face a separate screening system and aren't affected by the point system. But heightened security concerns post-Sept. 11 have led to some calls for tighter controls on refugee applicants. Australia, for example, is implementing camps to hold illegal refugee claimants while they're being assessed.
That doesn't sit well with Coderre. "I'm not really for that one. It's very sensitive for me, the notion of detention." Better resources to quickly assess refugee claimants is his preferred solution, he said. Yet just last month, the Commons Immigration and Citizenship committee suggested Ottawa should cast a wider net to catch refugee frauds and, if necessary, build longer-term jails to hold them. Coderre said he also expects a lot of debate within the Liberal caucus surrounding Canada's new closeness with the United States on security-related policies.

Some MPs have complained recently the country's sovereignty may be at risk if Canada falls too much into the U.S. orbit. Coderre said that shouldn't be an issue. "We have our laws, we have our ways to do things. . .but listen, I'm Canadian."
 
转贴<<世界日报>>的文章:

新任联邦移民部长柯德尔已答允会重新检讨新移民法例草案的追溯力问题,如果此追溯条款被否决,将使十多万个积压申请案起死回生
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by cheer (cheer) at 2002.1.26 10:58




加国新任移民部长,允诺检讨新移民法追溯力
2002/01/25 16:07 瑞潮网
有消息称,新任联邦移民部长柯德尔已答允会重新检讨新移民法例草案的追溯力问题,如果此追溯条款被否决,将使十多万个积压申请案起死回生,尤其中国大陆移民潮暂时不至于消退。
多伦多移民律师嘉生、古柏曼20日表示,新任移民部长柯德尔面对着众多对新法例的反对意见,已答允重新检讨新法例的追溯力情况。这是加拿大移民法例修改史上第一次新例可追溯旧案的情况,完全对移民申请人不公平,必须做出修改。如果移民部不作修改,将面临大量的上诉案,任何受新例影响的申请人都可提出上诉,法例终会受到挑战,结果也会促使移民部修改不公平的法例。柯德尔以往在魁省的政绩表现不差,有公平处事的形象,故完全可能听取反对意见,不久他将与加拿大律师公会成员会谈,重新讨
论新法例的各个重要环节问题。

古柏曼表示,新法例肯定会作修改,但是否进行重大的修改,现在连移民部主管官员都不清楚,因为牵涉的法律细节太多,一些移民律师前周曾与移民部官员进行了长达九小时的会谈,移民律师表述了很多反对新法例的意见,除了法例追溯力的问题,还包括技术移民八十分合格线太高,语言要求过苛严等。另外对于技术移民及商业移民的资金要求也太高,如要求一个四口之家的收入要有四万多元,这就是连已在加拿大居住的申请人也难以达到,更何况是海外移民申请人。

古柏曼又称,对于大量积压移民申请人可能在新例下被拒的情况,移民部也已考虑可以退还五百多元审核费的问题,目前估计有约十七万个积压申请案,这笔审核费也相当高。自然新法例也有正面的因素,如已无职业表限制,任何人合资格就可移民,以往如教师、医生等很难移民,新法例下即有机会,只是问题在于新法例过于苛严,根本上这批人士也难移民,形同开一个大玩笑。

古柏曼不认为移民部以此新法例来关上加拿大移民大门,他表示,移民部新法例的用意相信是迅速清理积压申请案,吸收更有技术能力的一流人才,但效果适得其反,只会弄乱现有移民制度。

对于促成法例修改的途径,古柏曼表示,移民部长的更换是法例修改的好时机,有些问题在原移民部长卡普兰之下不太可能修改,他鼓励社区人士积极向区内的国会议员反应反对意见,这也是目前的最佳方法,社区的强烈反对声音,可促使政府修改不合理的法例。现在仍是新法例咨询期,时间不会太迟,新法例一定需要作出修改。

――《世界日报》
 
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