not so sure, it some where between 1:5 to 10. I didn't measure it, but definitely no more then 1:10. Didn't see any damage.
**** Google a little more, looks like 2% is most recommended (rang from one cup of soap to 1 to 3 tablespoons per gallon )*******
Why do you need 4L? You use a spray bottle, like 500 ml, to spray the mix onto the plant, like any other pesticide. Did you water the plant with the mix?