法国总统选举5月7日第二轮投票,39岁马克龙以绝对优势获胜;与习近平通电话

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法国大选让欧洲一体化雪上加霜 梦魇时刻抑或梦幻未来?
2017-04-22 08:16:57 来源: 人民日报海外版


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  据法国媒体20日报道,法国巴黎香榭丽舍大街当地时间当晚8时许发生枪击事件。枪手已被击毙。图为警方封锁香榭丽舍大街。 新华社记者 陈益宸摄

  法国极右翼国民阵线候选人玛丽娜·勒庞从未如此接近总统的宝座,欧洲一体化也从未面临如此严峻的时刻。4月23日,第一轮法国总统大选将启动。旗帜鲜明反移民、反欧盟的勒庞似乎已无疑问将进入第二轮。虽然几乎所有的分析都指出,勒庞没可能冲过第二轮,顺利组阁的可能性更是微乎其微。然而,在特朗普当选美国总统、英国公投“脱欧”之后,再没有谁敢保证,不会有“黑天鹅”飞起。

  堪称史上“最纠结”

  法国总统选举将于4月23日举行首轮投票。首轮投票中得票率超过50%的候选人将直接当选总统,否则得票率居前的两名候选人进入第二轮投票,得票多者胜。

  法国巴黎政治学院政治研究中心秘书长迈达尼·舍尔法日前接受媒体采访时指出,此次大选堪称法国第五共和国建立以来局势“最纠结”的一次大选,“出现任何结果都有可能”。

  据法新社报道,19日晚间出炉的3项民调都显示,11位候选人中4位主要候选人民意支持率差距较小,最大差距仅约3个百分点,很难预测哪两位候选人得票率将居前。民意支持率居前的主要候选人分别为“非左非右”的“前进”运动创立者马克龙、极右翼政党“国民阵线”主席玛丽娜·勒庞、极左翼组织“不屈法国”创立者梅朗雄以及法国前总理、右翼共和党候选人菲永。

  在大选初期,勒庞一直保持领先位置。后来,身陷“空饷门”的菲永支持率大幅滑落,马克龙则在大选中期突然爆发,开始对领先的勒庞穷追不舍,当下的支持率几乎已经和勒庞不分上下。而梅朗雄则是在两次电视辩论之后异军突起,在大选末期突然加入到之前三人的三方混战之中。如今,“四强争霸”的格局已经形成。

  更令大选不确定性增加的是,据彭博社报道,目前尚有1/3的投票人未决定投给谁。汇丰分析师们指出,由于尚未作出决定的法国选民数量意外众多,这预示着不能排除直到最后一分钟投票结果发生改变的可能性。

  “在历史上,法国总统选举首轮局势早在3月中旬就已明朗,有望进入第二轮的两名候选人的民意支持率会明显高于其他人。”舍尔法说。正如彭博社所说,此次法国大选选情胶着现象堪称历史之最。

  更令外界担忧的是,作为法国民粹主义势力的代表,勒庞的民意支持率始终位居前两位。正如英国《金融时报》网站文章指出的,自今年1月以来,民调始终显示,勒庞将在4月底的首轮总统选举中赢得约26%的选票。更近一些的民调显示她的得票率在23%至24%之间,足以确保她成功进入5月初举行的最终角逐。

  民众渴望改变

  胶着选情的背后是法国民众渴望变化的心。

  德国《资本》月刊网站近日刊发德国贝伦贝格银行首席经济学家霍尔格·施米丁的文章《法国决定欧洲》称,2003年至2005年,德国通过大刀阔斧的“2010年议程”改革,从最早的“欧洲病夫”转变成新的增长引擎,而法国在此期间却缓慢衰退。萨科齐总统10年前错过改革的机会,他的社会党继任者奥朗德在5年前执政初期还加深了法国的困境。因此,许多法国人都向往一个真正的转折。

  数据显示,奥朗德政府尽管使出全身解数,依旧难以让法国经济有实质性的复苏。法国《费加罗报》报道,4月10日,法兰西银行将法国第一季度经济增长率预期小幅下调至0.3%。法国2016年经济增长率为1.1%,低于法国财政部预期的1.4%。平均失业率依然在9.6%、9.7%之间徘徊。而15-24岁年轻人的失业率更是高居不下,达到24%上下。可见形势之严峻。

  此外,法国近来还多次遭遇恐怖主义袭击。法国内政部20日发布消息说,一名枪手当晚向一辆停在巴黎香榭丽舍大街的警车开枪射击,造成一名警察身亡、两名警察重伤。枪手被警方击毙。极端组织“伊斯兰国”通过阿马克通讯社宣称制造了此次袭击事件,称袭击者是一名来自比利时的该组织成员。分析人士认为,这一枪击事件可能加剧法国选民“要安全”的心理,使得选情更加复杂。

  舍尔法认为,法国传统政治精英逐渐失去信任,与民众的隔阂感明显增加。超过4/5的法国人认为他们不关心民众,只关心自己。菲永曝出“空饷门”之后,传统政党候选人的良好形象也受到打击。在执政方面,传统的左右两党的成绩不被认可。民众普遍认为两党应为法国目前艰难的经济社会形势负责,不少选民认为可以让民粹主义势力来试一试。

  正是在这样的背景下,反移民和反欧盟的勒庞以及呼吁民众“来一场彻底摧毁旧体制的大革命,迎接法兰西第六共和国的诞生”的梅朗雄异军突起,让法国大选选情变得扑朔迷离。

  欧洲一体化危在旦夕

  摩根大通策略师此前在给客户的报告中说,若是勒庞在法国大选中获胜,欧元有可能在几周时间里下跌10%左右至大约0.98美元的水平。如今这个令人担忧的名单又加上梅朗雄。正如施米丁所说,今年欧元和欧洲一体化的命运第一次危在旦夕。

  前景或许没那么悲观。

  分析普遍认为,勒庞不会冲过第二轮。民意测验专家预测,在5月7日的第二轮投票中,马克龙将以60%对40%的明显优势战胜勒庞。如果菲永取代马克龙进入第二轮的话,民调机构也预测,他会以57%对43%力挫勒庞。因此,无论是马克龙还是菲永进入第二轮,都能击败勒庞,入驻爱丽舍宫,这一概率高达90%。

  而且,正如法国智库成员若埃尔·贡班在英国《金融时报》上撰文指出的,我们多年来一直在目睹这样一幕。每次国民阵线进入大选第二轮或者补选、而且似乎有获胜机会的时候,左翼选民便会大量动员起来击败极右势力。2015年的地方选举提供了一个极好的例证:在普罗旺斯—阿尔卑斯—蔚蓝海岸大区和上法兰西大区,首轮弃权的左翼选民在第二轮选举中站出来支持与国民阵线角逐的中右翼候选人。因此,如果最终与马克龙对决的话,勒庞完全有可能输得比民调结果更惨。

  施米丁更加乐观。他认为,法国选民将一位改革者送入总统府。在这种情况下,在9月份的德国大选后,将会启动一个由巴黎和柏林共同倡议的从总体上加强欧元区和欧盟凝聚力的进程。法国的改革、欧洲的改革以及一个稳定的经济复苏将是欧洲的梦幻场景。

  可以确定的是,无论最后谁能胜出,法国都不再是过去的法国。(记者 张红)
 
French Presidential Election 2017: When is it, how does it work and who are the candidates?

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The top five French presidential candidates Credit: Reuters
23 April 2017 • 2:42am
The French will go to the polls this weekend, and again on May 7 to pick their new president, and the world will be watching to see just how far the "populist wave" has travelled.

After the surprise of Britain's Brexit referendum and the election of Donald Trump as US president, just what kind of politician – and politics – France chooses will be of huge interest to many, not just those inside Europe.

Here's everything you need to know about the battle for the Élysée Palace.

Who are the candidates?
The top five candidates in 2017's French election are, in alphabetical order: François Fillon (Les Republicains), Benoît Hamon (Socialists), Marine Le Pen (Front National) and Emmanuel Macron (Independent) and Jean-Luc Mélenchon (Unbowed France).

While there is no clear winner at this stage – political scandals, distrust of polls, the shock Brexit result and Donald Trump's victory mean that sure bets off – there is a frontrunner.

When is the election?
Candidates are pitted against each other twice – the first round of the vote takes place on Sunday, April 23. Then, the two top candidates face each other in a second run-off, on Sunday, May 7.

French elections always take place on a Sunday.

Who's the favourite to win?
French elections are usually a two-horse race between the conservative Les Republicains (formerly the UMP) and the Left-wing Socialist Party. But for this year's election, the goalposts have moved.

François Hollande's Socialist Party is in tatters after a disastrous term that has made him one of the least popular presidents in the country's history.

And with Les Republicain's François Fillon smarting from the scandal over claims he paid his wife thousands of euros to do a fictitious job, his victory is no longer a foregone conclusion.

Much ink has also been spilled over the possibility that Marine Le Pen could ride to the Élysée Palace on a wave of populism.

Only one Front National (FN) presidential candidate has made it to the second round – Jean-Marie Le Pen in 2002. His daughter Marine is virtually assured of doing so, current polls suggest, but her chances of winning the run-off remain highly unlikely.

Mr Macron has emerged in recent weeks as the clear favourite to win the second round runoff, but nothing is set in stone.

The Thatcherite: François Fillon
Mr Fillon began his campaign as one of the leading lights of the 2017 race. His love of Margaret Thatcher's reforms led to him pledging to slash France's bloated public sector, which infamously employs more than five million fonctionnaires – civil servants – who are perceived as doing little work.

But his campaign was plunged into chaos after a French newspaper accused him of paying his British wife, Penelope Fillon, just shy of a million euros to do a job that never existed.

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He has been charged, as has his wife, over the affair but has vowed to fight on, claiming he is the victim of a dirty tricks campaign orchestrated by François Hollande, the outgoing Socialist president.

The embattled conservative contender has seen his approval ratings plummet, and now faces being knocked out of the election.

However, backed by traditionalist Catholics, his core support base is standing firm, with one poll placing him on 19 per cent. He claims that silent masses of Right-wingers from among the 30 per cent of French who are currently considering abstaining will in fact turn up to vote, pushing him into the runoff. Definitely a long shot.

The far-Right firebrand: Marine Le Pen
Her father, Jean-Marie, was a racist and a convicted holocaust denier who showed more interest in rabble-rousing than leading the FN into power.

But Marine Le Pen, a former lawyer with a steely blue-eyed glare, is taking the far-Right group in a decidedly different direction.

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Once a neoliberal club for churlish business owners under Jean-Marie, who led the party for nearly four decades, Ms Le Pen has turned the FN into a movement for the populist era.

Her campaign of "de-démonisation" since clawing the leadership from her father in 2011 sought to soften the party's toxic image.

The gamble appears to have paid off – several polls have put Ms Le Pen in the lead, with speculation that the "Trump effect" could see millions of disillusioned voters pick her over Mr Fillon, the mainstream Right-winger.

French election pundits, however, say it is unlikely she will win the second round of voting.

The centrist frontrunner: Emmanuel Macron
Emmanuel Macron, an ex-banker who has never held elected office, has gone from rank outsider to presidential frontrunner, and is polling to tie with Marine Le Pen in round one and then romp home in the runoff.


He was president François Hollande’s eminence grise at the Élysée advising him on economic reform before serving as economy minister from 2014 to last year.

But he angered his former mentor by resigning to create his new centrist party, called "En Marche" ("On the Move"). The presidential hopeful has cast himself as a maverick outsider in the wake of Donald Trump’s victory in America.

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"I've seen the emptiness of our political system from the inside...I reject this system," he has said, calling for a “democratic revolution”.

The clean-cut pro-business ex-minister, who is married to a divorcee 20 year his senior, insists he is "neither of the Left or the Right" but “for France". The claim has seen a raft of reformist Socialists, including Manuel Valls, the ex-prime minister, backing him, but also centrist leader François Bayrou as well as lower-level Right-wingers.

Staunchly pro-European and pro-business, critics say he talks in empty slogans, with Ms Le Pen accusing him in the first presidential TV debate of having "taken seven minutes to say absolutely nothing".

As a relative newcomer to the rough and tumble of a French election campaign, his lack of experience will prove to be his main source of appeal, or his downfall, depending on who you ask.

The 'Corbyn clone': Benoît Hamon
Benoît Hamon, a Leftist likened to Jeremy Corbyn, trounced ex-prime minister Manuel Valls in the French Socialist presidential primaries.

Mr Hamon, an ex-education minister, wants to reduce the working week from 35 to 32 hours, tax robots and provide a monthly universal basic income for all.

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It was a shock result, Mr Valls, who was once touted as the "French Tony Blair", was thought to be a certainty for the Socialist nomination.

Analysts said his victory helped boost the chances of maverick candidate Emmanuel Macron, as it left a "boulevard" in the centre-ground between Mr Hamon and Mr Fillon on the Right.

Despite receiving the backing of France's ecologists, polls indicate Mr Hamon is now trailing in fifth place, behind Leftist rival Jean-Luc Mélenchon.

He will likely be eliminated in the first round of the presidential election on April 23.

The anti-capitalist firebrand: Jean-Luc Mélenchon
The surprise fourth man of the presidential campaign, Communist-backed radical Jean-Luc Mélenchon is polling to beat Socialist candidate Benoît Hamon as the top choice of the Left.

The 63-year old veteran firebrand is calling for a nonviolent “citizens’ revolution” and for the constitution to be torn up and rewritten to end France's "monarchical" presidential system.

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After trailing in fifth place, Mélenchon has seen support surge since stealing the show in the first televised presidential debate, averaging around 15 per cent in voter intentions.

The master of the acid one-liner, he won plaudits in the debate after accusing the moderators of having the "modesty of a gazelle" for failing to grill François Fillon and Marine Le Pen over their legal woes.

Mélenchon is now stalking Mr Fillon, and claims he could reach the runoff against Ms Le Pen, his nemesis.

A former stalwart of the Socialist party, his movement, la France insoumise (Unbowed France), has a 350-point manifesto and a slogan, La force du peuple (the force of the people).

Mélenchon wants to soak – if not drown – the rich, proposing 100 per cent taxation for anyone earning more than €33,000 a month while raising the monthly minimum wage to €1,300 (£1,125).

He aims to renegotiate EU treaties to remove the yoke of “economic liberalism”; pledges to pump €100 billion into green projects and ditch nuclear power; restore the full retirement age to 60 and "move towards the 32-hour working week".

Accused – like Fillon and Le Pen – by detractors of being too pro-Putin, the Leftist wants to leave Nato and "renew dialogue" with Russia.

He has toned down his rhetoric to broaden his appeal and says he has become "less of a hothead", but he will need to capture a far larger chunk of the working-class electorate to rise any higher.
 
Presidential election could lead to rioting in French cities, intelligence agencies warn

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Sunday's first round of voting is too close to call
22 April 2017 • 7:57pm

Riots could break out in cities across France after results are announced of the first round of the presidential election, intelligence services have warned, as the most unpredictable vote in decades goes ahead amid a heightened terror alert.

Trouble is almost certain if the far-Right leader Marine Le Pen and her far-Left counterpart Jean-Luc-Mélenchon are the two candidates who make it through to the second and final round on May 7, according to a report issued by French intelligence services.

The confidential document, leaked to Le Parisien newspaper, said that at the top of the list of potential security problems as millions of France cast their ballots was the “jihadist threat.”


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Can Marine Le Pen win the French election?

The report came just two days after a French jihadist claiming allegiance to the Islamic State (Isil) shot dead a policemen on the Champs Elysées avenue in Paris, bringing election campaigning to an early end and thrusting security issues back to the top of the political agenda.

Around 50,000 police officers and 7,000 soldiers will be deployed to protect voters around France on Sunday for the first round, which has turned into a four-way race between Ms Le Pen, Mr Mélenchon, the scandal-scarred conservative François Fillon, and the maverick centrist Emmanuel Macron.

An opinion poll conducted on Thursday and Friday showed Ms Le Pen and Mr Macron tied on 23 percent, ahead of Mr Mélenchon with 19.5 per cent and Mr Fillon on 19 per cent.

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Marine Le Pen reacts to the terror attack in Paris

But due to the margin of error pollsters factor in, there is no safe bet as to which two will make it to the second round of what has so far been the most unpredictable French presidential election in decades that comes in the wake of the UK’s shock decision to leave the EU and Donald Trump's presidential triumph in the US.

The French intelligence report leaked to Le Parisien said that spontaneous demonstrations - which might turn violent - could be held in major cities and troubled banlieues after the results are announced at around 7pm UK time on Sunday.

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Police shooting sparks violent protests in Paris

The report spoke of “public disturbances in the case of the presence (in the second round) of parties which are said to be extremist,” a reference to Ms Le Pen and the Communist-backed firebrand Mr Mélenchon. “In this case, protests are almost certainly to be expected,” it said.

The document also warned of farmers, hopsital staff and students taking to the streets to protest against the results. One in four voters is still undecided, according to polls that also said the French are more worried about jobs and the economy than terrorism.

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Emmanuel Macron reacts to the terror attack in Paris

But analysts warned that Thursday's shooting in Paris could change that.

The anti-EU and anti-immigrant Ms Le Pen moved quickly to present herself as the strongest defender against Islamist radicals in a country under a state of emergency since a string of terror attacks that began in 2015 and have killed more than 230 people.

"This war against us is ceaseless and merciless," she said, accusing President François Hollande’s Socialist government of a "cowardly" response to the threat.

Mr Macron and Mr Fillon also hastily convened televised briefings in which they vowed to protect the country.

Mr Mélenchon was the only one of the four to stick to his schedule after Thursday’s attack, which came just days after two men were arrested in Marseille on suspicion of planning an imminent attack on one of the presidential candidates.


He called for a "Europe of rebels", during a rally on Friday evening in Paris with Pablo Iglesias, the head of Spain's far-left Podemos party.

"Several Europes are possible, it doesn't have to be just their Europe," said Mr Mélenchon, a eurosceptic who has pledged to renegotiate treaties with the bloc.
 
法国总统大选将“开跑” 大选五大看点一览
2017-04-23 09:04:57 来源: 中国新闻网

  法国总统选举首轮投票当地时间23日将登场,近4700万选民将在这场法国史上最难预测的大选中投票选出进入第二轮的两名候选人。对于这场备受瞩目的选战,法新社归纳了多项看点如下:

  ●为何重要?

  法国是欧洲联盟(EU)第二大经济体,也是全球最大的军事和外交强权之一。

  这次大选民意支持度领先的4名候选人其中2人对欧盟和北约(NATO)充满敌意,这场选举可能进一步打乱二次大战后自由西方世界的秩序。此前,英国脱欧公投和特朗普当选美国总统已让此一秩序历经洗礼。

  ●法国总统如何产生?

  总统由选民在1到2轮的投票中直接选出。若第一轮投票中没有候选人获得50%以上的绝对多数,就将在两周后举行第二轮决选投票。自1965年以来,每届大选都进入第二轮投票。

  ●都有哪些候选人?

  这次大选政治跨度大,从左派托洛斯基主义者到极右派,共11名候选人。

  支持率最高的4名候选人分别为:48岁的极右派“民族阵线”(National Front)领导人勒庞(Marine Le Pen)、39岁的中间派政党“前进党”(En Marche)领导人马克龙(Emmanuel Macron)、63岁的保守共和党候选人菲永(Francois Fillon)以及极左的65岁“不屈法国”(La France insoumise)运动领导人梅朗雄(Jean-Luc Melenchon)。

  ●选举工作如何运作?

  大选共有4687万选民登记投票。全国共设有6万6546个投票站,将从当地时间上午8时开放至晚间7时。结束时间比2012年最近一次选举延后1小时。

  在巴黎和其他大城市,投票站开放至当地时间晚间8时。

  法国第五共和国59年历史以来,本届为首次在紧急状态下举行的选举。

  逾5万名警察将在7000名反恐军人支持下,在投票期间巡逻全国各处。

  ●选举结果何时出炉?

  根据部分开票结果的计票通常在晚间8时公布,但也可能因为额外的投票时间而延迟。

  得票率前两名的候选人将进入5月7日决选的第二轮投票。

  下一届总统最快可在5月14日以前宣誓就职,从目前的社会党总统奥朗德(Francois Hollande)手中接下总统职权。
 
马克龙和勒庞将进入法国总统选举“决赛”
2017-04-24 03:32:39 来源: 新华社

  新华社巴黎4月23日电(记者韩冰 张曼)法国内政部23日晚发布的初步统计数据显示,“非左非右”的“前进”运动候选人埃马纽埃尔·马克龙和极右翼政党“国民阵线”候选人玛丽娜·勒庞在当天举行的法国总统选举首轮投票中得票领先,将进入法国总统选举第二轮投票。

  初步统计数据表明,马克龙获得23.7%的有效选票,勒庞获得21.7%的有效选票,右翼共和党候选人弗朗索瓦·菲永和极左翼组织“不屈法国”候选人让-吕克·梅朗雄均获得19.5%的有效选票。此外,左翼社会党候选人伯努瓦·阿蒙获得6.2%的有效选票。

  菲永当晚在电视讲话中公开承认败选,并呼吁选民在第二轮投票中支持马克龙。法国总理卡泽纳夫也公开呼吁选民支持马克龙。

  法国总统选举第二轮投票将于5月7日举行。


The far-Right firebrand: Marine Le Pen
Her father, Jean-Marie, was a racist and a convicted holocaust denier who showed more interest in rabble-rousing than leading the FN into power.

But Marine Le Pen, a former lawyer with a steely blue-eyed glare, is taking the far-Right group in a decidedly different direction.

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Once a neoliberal club for churlish business owners under Jean-Marie, who led the party for nearly four decades, Ms Le Pen has turned the FN into a movement for the populist era.

Her campaign of "de-démonisation" since clawing the leadership from her father in 2011 sought to soften the party's toxic image.

The gamble appears to have paid off – several polls have put Ms Le Pen in the lead, with speculation that the "Trump effect" could see millions of disillusioned voters pick her over Mr Fillon, the mainstream Right-winger.

French election pundits, however, say it is unlikely she will win the second round of voting.

The centrist frontrunner: Emmanuel Macron
Emmanuel Macron, an ex-banker who has never held elected office, has gone from rank outsider to presidential frontrunner, and is polling to tie with Marine Le Pen in round one and then romp home in the runoff.


He was president François Hollande’s eminence grise at the Élysée advising him on economic reform before serving as economy minister from 2014 to last year.

But he angered his former mentor by resigning to create his new centrist party, called "En Marche" ("On the Move"). The presidential hopeful has cast himself as a maverick outsider in the wake of Donald Trump’s victory in America.

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"I've seen the emptiness of our political system from the inside...I reject this system," he has said, calling for a “democratic revolution”.
 
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特写:法国大选投票站的“紧张和犹豫”
2017-04-24 00:18:58 来源: 新华社

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  4月23日,在法国巴黎的一处投票站,一名选民(前左)在名册上签字确认投票。新华社记者韩冰摄

  新华社巴黎4月23日电 特写:法国大选投票站的“紧张和犹豫”

  新华社记者韩冰 陈益宸 甘春

  23日,法国总统选举首轮投票在法国本土全面展开,此次选举对于法国和欧盟未来发展走向意义重大。在这一历史性时刻,新华社记者来到巴黎及外省的多个投票站。由于恐袭的阴霾和众多选民对国家现状的不满,紧张和犹豫的气氛笼罩着投票站。

  当天早晨约7时半,巴黎17区第17投票站的工作人员已全部就位。他们清点好选票、选民名册等物品,并严格按照法国选举法的规定布置好选票箱、等待线等设施。他们态度和气,工作起来却十分严肃。

  “这可是总统选举。”一名50多岁的工作人员对记者强调。

  约7时50分,4名荷枪实弹的军人巡逻经过投票站。他们和投票站的工作人员交流确认状况安全后,又往下一个投票站而去。据记者了解,在有主要总统候选人前往的投票站,除了军人巡逻之外,还有警察驻守。

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  4月23日,在法国巴黎,一名军人在一处投票站外巡逻。新华社记者韩冰摄

  23日当天,法国政府在全境部署5万多名警察、宪兵以及约7000名军人,以确保大选投票安全进行。在法兰西第五共和国的历史上,“享受”如此安保待遇的总统选举并不多见,令人感受到仍处于“全国紧急状态”的法国反恐形势之严峻。

  7时59分,距离投票站开放还有一分钟,已有两位选民来到门口准备投票。8时过后,前来投票的选民络绎不绝。

  20多岁的银行职员夏洛特在投完票后告诉记者,她在进入投票站的那一刻还在犹豫到底给谁投票。“没有一个候选人的竞选方案令人完全满意,我的想法这几天变来变去,我自己都很烦恼”。

  在此次法国大选首轮投票中,夏洛特不是唯一一个感到茫然的选民。据法国巴黎政治学院学者迈达尼·舍尔法介绍,有调查显示,超过三分之一的选民在此次总统选举首轮投票前举棋不定,增加了首轮选举结果的不确定性。

  “这次选举跟以前太不一样了,我母亲甚至告诉我,她今年会投‘白票’。”夏洛特还对记者说。

  所谓“白票”,是对前往投票站、但不支持任何候选人的行为的形象说法,实质上就是弃投。法国媒体此前曾报道说,此次总统选举的弃投率可能明显高于往届。这也折射出,随着法国近年来失业率居高不下、经济复苏乏力、恐怖袭击频发,法国民众对于缺乏实际治理成效的政治制度日益失望。

  不过,根据法国内政部23日公布的数据,截至当天12时,本次选举投票率为28.54%,与上届法国总统选举首轮投票日同一时段的投票率基本持平。

  “法国现在面临很多困难,我希望未来能看到一个团结的法国。”选民马尔蒂娜对记者说。

  在法国北部小镇埃南-博蒙,选民亚历山大对记者感慨:“候选人的竞选纲领听起来都很美妙。希望最终无论谁当选,都能够践行竞选承诺。”
 
太复杂了,到底怎么个情况?
 
5月7日,马克龙和勒庞二选一,马克龙胜出的可能性很大。

十有八九就是他了....

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法国总统奥朗德公开表示支持马克龙
2017-04-25 03:54:31 来源: 新华社

  新华社巴黎4月24日电(记者韩冰 应强)法国总统奥朗德24日发表电视讲话说,他会在5月7日法国总统选举第二轮投票中给“前进”运动候选人埃马纽埃尔·马克龙投票,因为马克龙“捍卫那些能够把法国人凝聚在一起的价值观”。

  奥朗德说,他向所有能够放下对马克龙施政纲领的保留意见并呼吁给马克龙投票的人士和政治派别致敬。

  法国内政部24日公布了总统选举首轮投票全部统计结果,马克龙获得23.75%的有效选票,在11名候选人中居首位,居第二位的极右翼政党“国民阵线”候选人玛丽娜·勒庞获得21.53%的有效选票。马克龙和勒庞将在法国总统选举第二轮投票中对决。

  奥朗德说:“极右翼势力将导致法国出现严重分裂,会让一部分民众因为出生地点和宗教信仰而被另眼相看。”

  奥朗德还表示,如果采取保护主义措施限制法国和其他国家开展贸易,将导致数以千计的工作岗位流失。

  法国执政的左翼社会党第一书记让-克里斯托夫·冈巴德利斯24日在接受法国媒体采访时表示,社会党已一致同意在第二轮投票中支持马克龙。
 
村长,您这楼太严肃了,贴点马克龙和他太太的恋爱史。:rolleyes:马上起高楼:D
 
人民的名义
 
村长,您这楼太严肃了,贴点马克龙和他太太的恋爱史。:rolleyes:马上起高楼:D

他才39岁,还年轻,还有机会。:p:D

他太太是他的老师,年长他25岁。倒过来还可以 聊。:evil:

macron.jpg


他太太Brigitte是三个孩子的母亲、有七个孙子、孙女的奶奶。
 
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