Nortel不倒闭,现在加拿大也是5G的先锋了,太可惜!

另外成百上千的都被其它公司聘用了,应该比华为更厉害。是不是Nortel的人用多了降低效益.
这个报道说北电到华为的人很厉害,而且是华人。
 
‘Nortel did not need to die’: Ten years since the collapse that shook Ottawa’s tech sector

PUBLISHED: Jan 14, 2019 2:15pm EST

......
Decision-making failures
Though the company’s financial woes began to snowball after a series of acquisitions spearheaded by CEO John Roth in the late ’90s, its problems started well before then, the study found.

Nortel’s R&D department was renowned for pioneering cutting-edge technology such as the digital switch in the 1970s and ’80s. But because the firm didn’t face much competition, it called all the shots, telling customers what they needed and delivering new products only when they met the company’s exacting standards.

Nortel brass also erred by splitting the growing enterprise into various divisions and decentralizing R&D, the researchers concluded, creating a series of fiefdoms competing against each other in a bloated company that found it increasingly difficult to adapt to customers’ needs.

“As a result of the escalating costs, the focus on growth as opposed to profitability and cash flow, and the arrogance and lack of financial discipline that developed during the 1970s and 1980s, Nortel did not have the resilience to deal with the changes that were to arise in the market,” the report said. The company’s free-spending ways saddled it with “financial ratios that were among the worst in the industry.”

That left the firm “ill-prepared” to compete in the emerging wireless sector, the study concluded. Instead, Nortel switched to “crisis management” mode, focusing on cutting costs rather than responding to market demands.

The firm still had great products in its R&D pipeline, former executives told the researchers, but senior management had lost touch with the innovators who had made Nortel a trailblazer in its earlier days. Many innovations never made it to market – or later became huge successes in the hands of competitors.

The market decides who lives and who dies
While filing for bankruptcy protection made sense at the time, it sent a chilling message to customers who weren’t sure the company would survive to make good on its contracts, Calof says today.

“The reality is that Nortel died when their key customers in the U.S. and Europe weren’t buying from them,” he said. “I don’t care how rich you are or how powerful you are, it’s the market that decides whether you will succeed or fail, period. The customers lost faith. It’s very sad.”

While many of the firm’s former employees put their skills to work at other ventures or their own startups, Ottawa’s tech community has never fully recovered from the loss of its “anchor,” Calof added. Overall employment in the local sector has yet to return to its levels of a decade ago, and though the region has begun to make a significant mark in emerging fields such as autonomous vehicles, it’s not a world leader in any of them.

“We lost such an extraordinary asset,” he said.

Nortel’s demise hit home for Calof on a more personal level as well.

“I had two cousins who worked at Nortel, a husband a wife, both lost their jobs. Both lost their pensions. This is a disaster and it breaks my heart. I saw it. I felt it.”

When he announced the results of his study in 2014, Calof said he hoped its conclusions would serve as a lesson to other Canadian tech firms about the dangers of growing complacent and losing touch with their customers. Yet he says fewer than a handful of companies ever approached him about discussing the report’s results with their management teams.

“Nobody seemed to care to talk about what caused failure,” he said. “It didn’t have the traction. You kind of shake your head.”
 
今天英语新闻谈到当年北电被黑客攻击2次,并谈到北电20多科学家在破产后马上被华为聘用。
很多同行业里员工如果跳槽是有竞业限制协议的,那时北电跳槽到华为还有此限制吗?
 
北电倒台有很多原因,公司的管理层、加拿大政府、中国的国家资本主义……
没有如果,还是向前看吧。
 
既然标榜民主自由市场经济,就要尊重市场的选择,自由市场经济下,企业倒闭太正常了,政府搭救这么个企业,长远利益肯定是有的,只是不能又当又立嘛
 
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