2020年美国选举:众议院选举,民主党获得222席,共和党获210席,佩洛西再次当选众议院议长;参议院选举,形成民主党50:50共和党局面;国会正式认证,拜登以选举人团306票当选总统

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PORTLAND, Maine – After the darkest, meanest debate in the history of presidential elections, let us say three things: Donald Trump is disintegrating, Joe Biden is standing and American democracy is bleeding.

It has been 60 years since Richard Nixon and John F. Kennedy debated before a televised national audience. It has made debates the highlight of the quadrennial political season ever since and, at their best, an exercise in civic education.

Kennedy defeated Nixon, but that was the last time debates truly mattered. They generate news in the horserace but seldom change minds. If debates were decisive, Hillary Clinton would be president.

And the impact of the debates is even less this year given the paucity of undecided voters and the popularity of mail-in ballots. Millions of Americans will have voted before the third and final debate on Oct. 22 – if, in fact, that happens.

Trump came to Cleveland on Tuesday ready to rumble, fists up and teeth bared. His strategy was to unnerve and confuse Biden. It was to get him to say something silly, to discredit him.

So, to get under his skin, Trump interrupted and insulted. He threw mud and he lost ground. The debate was his Twitter account: a stream of falsehoods, fears, conspiracies and raw anger.

It was his full Mussolini: frowning and chest-thumping and Vesuvian eruptions. He looked jaundiced, his bronzed complexion shiny and moist and fit for his frozen scowl.

Did he persuade anyone? Did he appeal to the independents, moderates, suburban women or Black Americans he needs? No. He spoke, more than ever, to his loyalists, and demographically there aren’t enough of them.

He looks like a man in free-fall who knows he is losing. It is consuming him. He’s having a breakdown, seeing power slip away – and knowing the legal jeopardy and financial strain that await him after the presidency. He is desperate.

So, he turned in a theatrical performance to shock: refusing to condemn white supremacy, refusing to accept the result of the election, intimating violence, urging his supporters, the Proud Boys, to “stand by.”

The fondest hope of our strutting strongman is to suppress the vote, making Democrats so disillusioned they’ll opt out of the process. Like Sampson, he wants to pull down the temple and take everyone with him.

Joe Biden, for his part, held his own. He didn’t command the stage and he missed opportunities. He mumbled and meandered. His stutter was more pronounced.

Beyond calling Trump “a clown” and telling him to “shut up, man!” though, Biden held it together. He replied, when he could, with some memorable retorts. Whatever his inconstancy, which emerged in New Hampshire, it didn’t matter amid the cacophony.

As long as Trump made it about Trump – hogging the stage, making delusional claims, attacking Biden’s sons – Biden was the beneficiary. The old rules don’t apply in choosing winners and losers, but Biden prevailed because he showed decency and dignity.

The reality is that Biden is winning the election. It is a narrative few commentators will embrace because they were wrong last time. On the day of the debate, the non-partisan Cook Political Report moved Iowa and Ohio – both Republican states last time – to “toss-up.” Everywhere, Trump is on the defensive.

Biden needs a margin of five points in the popular vote to put this away and he is getting it, while maintaining remarkably stable leads in the three battleground states he must reclaim in the upper mid-west and threatening seriously in North Carolina and Arizona, and, surprisingly in Georgia and Texas.

Biden’s greatest danger isn’t that he won’t win the election but that Trump won’t lose it, decisively, a real and present danger to this democracy.

The debate may foreshadow the chaos to come. America is eating itself alive: the pandemic, a weak economy and a racial reckoning. All this while its institutions – the courts, the post office, the census, the media – are under attack.

The presidential debates, once the emblem of vigorous democracy between honourable rivals loyal to the republic, now join those other things that Trump has tried to destroy.

The debates are now a farce, and Joe Biden should withdraw from them.
 
"The Pope had already said clearly that political figures are not received in election periods. That is the reason," Cardinal Parolin said, according to AFP news agency.

The two politicians also described Mr Pompeo's public criticism of the Pope as a surprise and Archbishop Gallagher commented that issues for discussion should be negotiated "privately".

Cardinal Parolin also said it is possible Mr Pompeo's comments were designed to encourage Catholics to support Mr Trump at the polls in November.

"Some have interpreted it this way - that the comments were above all for domestic political use. I don't have proof of this but certainly this is one way of looking at it," he suggested.

He added that the Vatican's deal with China is nothing to do with the US.
 
这个华莱士远不如他爹啊。他爹的问题犀利多了。老江自称和他爹谈笑风生,还顺便羞辱了一下香港记者。
 
他爹把江总捧得很舒服,他却老是和总统做对,有恃无恐。FOX好像也不能把他怎么样,反倒是把一位极度挺川的翠莎,和刘欣辩论的,给炒了。
 
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With slightly more than four weeks to go until the U.S. presidential election, Donald Trump's positive test for the coronavirus has thrown his schedule into question, and possibly put his participation in the next debate with Democratic nominee Joe Biden in doubt.

Trump announced his positive test via Twitter early Friday morning, saying he and his wife, Melania, who has also tested positive, would begin their "quarantine and recovery process immediately."

White House physician Sean Conley said in a memorandum that Trump and his wife "are both well at this time" and "plan to remain at home within the White House during their convalescence." A White House official later said the president was experiencing "mild symptoms."

No indication has been given for how long the Trumps plan to quarantine.

The White House released a new schedule for the president shortly after 1 a.m. ET Friday. Trump was due to attend a fundraiser and meet with supporters at his hotel in Washington, D.C., Friday afternoon, and then fly to a campaign rally in Sanford, Fla., in the evening, but those events have been cancelled.

Still on his schedule for Friday is a phone call on COVID-19 support to vulnerable seniors. That event is closed to the media.

A key upcoming event will be the second of three presidential debates, which is slated for Oct. 15 at the Adrienne Arsht Center for the Performing Arts in Miami. If Trump remains in quarantine for two weeks, he may be forced to miss it.

The third debate is scheduled for Oct. 22 at Belmont University in Nashville.

Thus far in the election campaign, Trump has hosted many large indoor and outdoor rallies. According to his re-election campaign website, he was scheduled to hold two events on Saturday in Wisconsin, followed by events on Monday and Tuesday in Arizona.

"It's so early to kind of know what's going to happen but clearly it changes the dynamic from us being able to travel and show enormous energy and support from the rallies, which has been part of our calculation," a unnamed Trump adviser told Reuters.

With Trump prevented from holding large in-person rallies, Democrats appear set to try to capitalize on his absence.

"From now until we get to the election, attention is going to be back where it should be: on COVID, the president's response and the impact — and on health care," Democratic strategist Antjuan Seawright, a Biden supporter, told The Associated Press. "This proves our candidate was right all along."

Biden plans to campaign Friday in Michigan, a key swing state.


 
What Can Happen in US Presidential Election
October 04, 2020

FILE - In this combination of file photos, former Vice President Joe Biden speaks in Wilmington, Del., on March 12, 2020, left, and President Donald Trump speaks at the White House in Washington on April 5, 2020.

FILE - In this combination of file photos, former Vice President Joe Biden speaks in Wilmington, Del., on March 12, 2020, left, and President Donald Trump speaks at the White House in Washington on April 5, 2020.


Election Day is usually the end of the presidential campaign in the United States. This year, it could be just the beginning.

Republican and Democratic Party activists are preparing for possible legal fights over ballots, voting rights, and the process for seating the winner.

All of this comes as the country is dealing with the coronavirus health crisis, also known as COVID-19. The virus has infected more than seven million people nationwide. More than 200,000 have died from the disease.

The U.S. Constitution and federal law have established the following process to seat a president. It is a little more complex than simply giving the keys to the White House to the winner.

FILE - People wait in a line to vote in the Georgia's primary election at Park Tavern on Tuesday, June 9, 2020, in Atlanta. (AP Photo/Brynn Anderson)

FILE - People wait in a line to vote in the Georgia's primary election at Park Tavern on Tuesday, June 9, 2020, in Atlanta. (AP Photo/Brynn Anderson)

Election day

This year, election day is Tuesday, November 3.

Voters in all 50 states and the District of Columbia are not voting directly for the president. They are instead voting for a list of electors who promise to support one of the presidential candidates.

Citizens of U.S. territories including Puerto Rico, Guam and American Samoa cannot vote in the presidential election. But they can vote if their official residency is in one of the states or Washington, DC.

In some states, voters can vote in person or mail in absentee ballots before November 3. But the voting stops when voting stations close on election day. Then, states can begin counting the ballots.

Each state has its own deadline for confirming election results. However, legal action or other issues could delay the vote count.


Deadline to choose electors

December 8 is known as the safe harbor deadline. That is the deadline for states to choose electors who will vote for the winner of the presidential election. The U.S. Congress cannot question or challenge any electors named by this date.

This year, some people fear that delays from mail-in ballots and vote-counting disputes might not produce a winner in some states by the deadline.

Writing in The New Yorker, Jeffrey Toobin describes a possible conflict in four states: Michigan, North Carolina, Pennsylvania and Wisconsin. All four have Republican-controlled legislatures and the state governor is a Democrat. If the legislature was to appoint one list of electors, but the governor rejects it or sends a different list, what would happen? His answer is simply, “No one knows.”

FILE - Ballots are passed out to 16 Electors on the Michigan Senate floor for them to cast their formal votes for the president and vice president of the United States in Lansing, Michigan, U.S., December 19, 2016

FILE - Ballots are passed out to 16 Electors on the Michigan Senate floor for them to cast their formal votes for the president and vice president of the United States in Lansing, Michigan, U.S., December 19, 2016


Electoral College

December 14 is the date when electors are required to meet and vote for president. This process is known as the Electoral College.

The Electoral College currently has 538 members. They will meet in each state and vote for the president and vice president. A majority of 270 electoral votes is required to elect the president.

There have been five winners of the Electoral College who actually lost the popular vote. They are John Quincy Adams in 1824; Rutherford B. Hayes in 1876; Benjamin Harrison in 1888; George W. Bush in 2000; and Donald J. Trump in 2016.

A copy of the official Electoral College results will go to the president of the Senate, who is also the U.S. Vice President by December 23.


Congress to confirm the winner

On January 3, 2021, members of the new Congress take office. Three days later, the new Congress will count the electoral votes and officially confirm the winner.

But if no candidate wins a clear majority of electors, the House of Representatives will vote to decide who becomes president. This process is established in the 12th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution. Each state’s delegation gets one vote, and the winner of the majority of state delegations becomes president. The Senate votes for the vice president.


This has happened two times in U.S. history.

In 1824, the Electoral College votes were divided among four candidates. Andrew Jackson had 99 votes. John Quincy Adams came in second with 85. William Crawford received 41 and Henry Clay, the House Speaker, had 37. The House chose Adams over Jackson for president. And Adams named Clay as his Secretary of State.

Rutherford B. Hayes (left) and Samuel J. Tilden.

Rutherford B. Hayes (left) and Samuel J. Tilden.


On February 1, 1877, Congress met to count the electoral votes from the 1876 presidential election. Democrat Samuel Tilden had won the popular vote over Rutherford B. Hayes. But Tilden was one vote short of the 185 electoral votes needed to win.

However, Republican lawmakers disputed election results from Oregon and three southern states: Florida, Louisiana and South Carolina. Both Tilden and Hayes submitted electoral votes from the three southern states claiming victory.

The Democratic-controlled House and the Republican majority Senate met 15 times to decide on the winner. It finally awarded the disputed election to Hayes by one electoral vote.


Presidential succession

The Constitution states that the president’s term in office begins on January 20. The president is sworn-in by the middle of the day.

If Congress has yet to confirm a winner of the presidential election, federal law requires the nation to have an acting president. The Speaker of the House would then serve as Acting President under current presidential succession law.

I'm Mario Ritter, Jr.



Hai Do wrote this story for Learning English. George Grow was the editor.


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Words in This Story

key - adj. extremely or crucially important

residency - n. a period of time when someone lives in a place

absentee - adj. not being present

deadline - n. a date or time when something must be finished : the last day, hour, or minute that something will be accepted

submit - v. to leave to the judgment or approval of someone else

 
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有的州已经开始投票了,还辩论个什么劲啊。

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会不会直接冲上去,撤掉白老爷爷超大口罩,然后吐口水啊?:tx:
 
会不会直接冲上去,撤掉白老爷爷超大口罩,然后吐口水啊?:tx:

两人中间立两块厚厚的有机玻璃隔离板。呵呵
 
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