23年印度航天要火了，3件里程碑事件
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中国官宣要在2030年前送人到月球，现在这进度有点慢了。
注意到没有，嫦娥6其实没有正式启动，按之前的官宣嫦娥6是24年5月启动，25年发射和实施。看看美国APOLLO在69年成功前，发射了多少次？
从66年美国第一个MOON LANDER 成功登陆到69年APOLLO 成功，3年间，美国有7次成功MOON LANDER 行动
这3年间 部分失败或完全失败的有4次
注意到没有，嫦娥6其实没有正式启动，按之前的官宣嫦娥6是24年5月启动，25年发射和实施。看看美国APOLLO在69年成功前，发射了多少次？
从66年美国第一个MOON LANDER 成功登陆到69年APOLLO 成功，3年间，美国有7次成功MOON LANDER 行动
Surveyor 1: Landed on the Moon on June 2, 1966.- Surveyor 2: Launched on September 20, 1966, but communication was lost before landing.
- Surveyor 3: Landed on April 20, 1967, and was visited by the crew of Apollo 12 in 1969.
- Surveyor 4: Launched on July 14, 1967, but communication was lost shortly before landing.
- Surveyor 5: Landed on September 11, 1967.
- Surveyor 6: Landed on November 10, 1967, and performed a surface scooping experiment.
- Surveyor 7: Landed on January 10, 1968.
这3年间 部分失败或完全失败的有4次
- Surveyor 2: Launched on September 20, 1966, but communication was lost before landing. The spacecraft crashed on the Moon.
- Surveyor 4: Launched on July 14, 1967, but communication was lost shortly before landing. The spacecraft's fate remained uncertain, but it is believed to have crashed on the Moon.
- Ranger 4: Launched on April 23, 1962. It was intended to impact the Moon, but communication was lost, and the spacecraft crashed without sending back any data.
- Ranger 5: Launched on October 18, 1962. It missed the Moon and did not achieve its intended impact. It also failed to return useful data.
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英国人愤怒了， 印度人愤怒了。
英国和印度杠上了。
英国之前对印度都有经济援助，用于扶贫和社会发展，印度月船三成功后，英国国内认为印度发展得这么好，有钱搞高难度的航天，而不是扶贫，英国给印度经济援助折毫无意义，英国自己经济窘迫，发展停滞，有英国媒体主持表达了英国人的这种情绪，并说英国把之前给印度的援助要求印度返还，说本来给你们钱是好心帮你们扶贫，你们却搞高大上的东西，马桶不搞好去搞月球。印度全国震怒，说如果英国要印度还钱，英国更应该对殖民时期对印度掠夺的几个TRILLION DOLLAR财富也还给印度
英国和印度杠上了。
英国之前对印度都有经济援助，用于扶贫和社会发展，印度月船三成功后，英国国内认为印度发展得这么好，有钱搞高难度的航天，而不是扶贫，英国给印度经济援助折毫无意义，英国自己经济窘迫，发展停滞，有英国媒体主持表达了英国人的这种情绪，并说英国把之前给印度的援助要求印度返还，说本来给你们钱是好心帮你们扶贫，你们却搞高大上的东西，马桶不搞好去搞月球。印度全国震怒，说如果英国要印度还钱，英国更应该对殖民时期对印度掠夺的几个TRILLION DOLLAR财富也还给印度
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好！半斤对八两，各有千秋，期待一较高下。
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中国也没闲着，最近2年航天主要集中在空间站。
在其他成就中，最显著的是发射了世界性能最高的地球同步轨道36000公里雷达卫星。这种卫星可以用3颗就可以全天候实时监控地球全部地面或海面目标，精度15-20米，对付海军目标，重大军事移动，重大装备足够了，（对付飞机不行），看来是针对美国或北约的海军和重大装备或移动大目标的利器。以往中国的军事侦察卫星主要是低轨道光学和红外，有很多空挡无法实时，受天气影响。
这种卫星生存能力强，飞机和地空导弹都无法够到，要打击它，得靠空天飞机X37
很明显，中国正在建立立体全球军事大目标军舰导弹预警和定位系统。
在其他成就中，最显著的是发射了世界性能最高的地球同步轨道36000公里雷达卫星。这种卫星可以用3颗就可以全天候实时监控地球全部地面或海面目标，精度15-20米，对付海军目标，重大军事移动，重大装备足够了，（对付飞机不行），看来是针对美国或北约的海军和重大装备或移动大目标的利器。以往中国的军事侦察卫星主要是低轨道光学和红外，有很多空挡无法实时，受天气影响。
这种卫星生存能力强，飞机和地空导弹都无法够到，要打击它，得靠空天飞机X37
很明显，中国正在建立立体全球军事大目标军舰导弹预警和定位系统。
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中国的流星2-in-1计划， 25年发射
美国去年成功搞了一次类似的，就是探测器发射动能”武器“击中小流星，迫使流星改变方向
中国的计划是2合1， 抵近探测和物理打击迫使流星改向
从动用大推力的长征5火箭看，应该是个大计划，会带不少东西和装置，有部分报道说中国还要在小流星采样返回（还未得到中国官方证实）
那就是这种剧情
1） 探测器抵近小流星观测，如果技术成熟，采样
2) 物理打击小流星 （动能，化学能，激光等等）， 迫使小流星改道，打击后并跟随小流星，验证打击或改道效果，水平高的话，在打击后采样
这种活动就有实际意义，好听点，保护地球，防止小流星落进地球给地球造成伤害，另一方面就是太空战的演习了。
published December 08, 2022
The mission now aims to launch a year earlier than previously planned.
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An artist's depiction of a near-Earth asteroid. (Image credit: Science Photo Library/Andrzej Wojicicki via Getty Images)
China is now looking to launch its first planetary defense test mission a year earlier than planned and on a larger rocket.
Like NASA did on its recent Double Asteroid Redirection Test (DART) mission, China wants to test changing the orbit of a potentially hazardous asteroid with an impactor spacecraft and also accurately measure how much its orbit is altered.
DART partnered with a successor mission from the European Space Agency called Hera, which is due to launch in 2024 and will study the impact site in detail. China, however wants to attempt both the impact and close observation in one shot. The country first announced plans for the mission in April and later revealed that the test would target a space rock known as 2020 PN1, a "potentially hazardous" asteroid roughly 130 feet (40 meters) wide. The mission was to launch on a Long March 3B rocket around 2026.
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Wu Weiren, chief designer of China's lunar exploration program, told CCTV on Nov. 24 that the new plan will see the mission launch in 2025 atop the larger, more powerful Long March 5 rocket.
"We will launch two probes," he said. "The first one is for surveying. Having studied it [the asteroid] thoroughly after a period of survey, the other one, an impactor, will follow our orders to collide with the asteroid and hopefully divert it three or five centimeters [one or two inches] away from its course."
The spacecraft will launch together, but after separating from the rocket they will enter different trajectories to 2020 PN1. The surveyor will rendezvous with the asteroid first, allowing it to make observations both before and after the planned impact.
RELATED STORIES:
— Asteroid impact: Here's the last thing NASA's DART spacecraft saw before it crashed
— The greatest asteroid missions of all time!
— Behold the 1st images of DART's wild asteroid crash!
While small, the planned alteration in the orbit would be enough to significantly alter the asteroid's path over time.
"A deviation of three or five centimeters would change the trajectory by over 1,000 kilometers [620 miles] after around three months," Wu said. "The longer the time, the bigger the change of the trajectory."
Wu underlined the importance of being able to eliminate potential threats of collisions with Earth.
美国去年成功搞了一次类似的，就是探测器发射动能”武器“击中小流星，迫使流星改变方向
中国的计划是2合1， 抵近探测和物理打击迫使流星改向
从动用大推力的长征5火箭看，应该是个大计划，会带不少东西和装置，有部分报道说中国还要在小流星采样返回（还未得到中国官方证实）
那就是这种剧情
1） 探测器抵近小流星观测，如果技术成熟，采样
2) 物理打击小流星 （动能，化学能，激光等等）， 迫使小流星改道，打击后并跟随小流星，验证打击或改道效果，水平高的话，在打击后采样
这种活动就有实际意义，好听点，保护地球，防止小流星落进地球给地球造成伤害，另一方面就是太空战的演习了。
China will launch 2-in-1 asteroid deflection mission in 2025
By Andrew Jonespublished December 08, 2022
The mission now aims to launch a year earlier than previously planned.
Comments (0)
An artist's depiction of a near-Earth asteroid. (Image credit: Science Photo Library/Andrzej Wojicicki via Getty Images)
China is now looking to launch its first planetary defense test mission a year earlier than planned and on a larger rocket.
Like NASA did on its recent Double Asteroid Redirection Test (DART) mission, China wants to test changing the orbit of a potentially hazardous asteroid with an impactor spacecraft and also accurately measure how much its orbit is altered.
DART partnered with a successor mission from the European Space Agency called Hera, which is due to launch in 2024 and will study the impact site in detail. China, however wants to attempt both the impact and close observation in one shot. The country first announced plans for the mission in April and later revealed that the test would target a space rock known as 2020 PN1, a "potentially hazardous" asteroid roughly 130 feet (40 meters) wide. The mission was to launch on a Long March 3B rocket around 2026.
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Related: 8 ways to stop an asteroid: Nuclear weapons, paint and Bruce Willis
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Wu Weiren, chief designer of China's lunar exploration program, told CCTV on Nov. 24 that the new plan will see the mission launch in 2025 atop the larger, more powerful Long March 5 rocket.
"We will launch two probes," he said. "The first one is for surveying. Having studied it [the asteroid] thoroughly after a period of survey, the other one, an impactor, will follow our orders to collide with the asteroid and hopefully divert it three or five centimeters [one or two inches] away from its course."
The spacecraft will launch together, but after separating from the rocket they will enter different trajectories to 2020 PN1. The surveyor will rendezvous with the asteroid first, allowing it to make observations both before and after the planned impact.
RELATED STORIES:
— Asteroid impact: Here's the last thing NASA's DART spacecraft saw before it crashed
— The greatest asteroid missions of all time!
— Behold the 1st images of DART's wild asteroid crash!
While small, the planned alteration in the orbit would be enough to significantly alter the asteroid's path over time.
"A deviation of three or five centimeters would change the trajectory by over 1,000 kilometers [620 miles] after around three months," Wu said. "The longer the time, the bigger the change of the trajectory."
Wu underlined the importance of being able to eliminate potential threats of collisions with Earth.
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英国在殖民印度时期，掠夺的印度的资产和财富折合达 45 TRILLION 美元, 奇怪的是最近年份，一些华人媒体和华人，也许出于对目前中国状况的不满，竟然开始为殖民主义唱赞歌，对目前中国的很多现状不满，可以理解，但如果开始为殖民主义站台唱赞歌，就走太远了，比老G的现在这些破事还要糟糕。
印度人没有忘记这些事情
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India launches space mission to the sun a week after moon landing
Aditya-L1 is to observe sun’s outermost layers and will be first vessel by any Asian nation to be placed in orbit around sunAgence France-Presse
Sat 2 Sep 2023 08.04 BST
India launches space mission to the sun a week after moon landing | India | The Guardian
Aditya-L1 is to observe sun’s outermost layers and will be first vessel by any Asian nation to be placed in orbit around sun
Seraph72
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一直觉得这不是印度自己的技术和成就，如果没有欧美的帮忙，它自己很难做到这种进步。
它自己连航母、飞机、坦克都做不好，导弹也是一波三折，没有理由在要求和难度更高的航天方面靠自己做成
