Google 翻译：
美国总统唐纳德·特朗普周三宣布，美国已与越南达成贸易协议，其中包括对越南输美产品征收20%的关税。
特朗普在“真相社交”（Truth Social）网站上宣布，该协议将使美国能够免关税进入越南市场。
越南还同意，如果货物原产于其他国家，并被转运到越南最终运往美国，则将被征收40%的关税。
这种被称为转运的流程被用来规避贸易壁垒。据报道，作为美国最大出口国的中国已将越南作为转运枢纽。
该协议公布之际，距离特朗普所谓的多项互惠关税的90天暂停期即将到期不到一周，美国对数十个国家的进口产品征收的关税飙升。
根据这项保护主义贸易计划，越南对美国的进口产品被征收46%的统一关税。
受该贸易协议消息的影响，标准普尔500指数小幅上涨。但新的关税税率可能会使依赖越南制造产能的服装公司面临更高的进口成本。
阅读特朗普的完整帖子：
“我非常荣幸地宣布，在与越南共产党总书记苏林交谈后，我刚刚与越南社会主义共和国达成了一项贸易协议。这将是我们两国之间的一项重大合作。协议条款是，越南将对运往我国领土的所有货物向美国支付20%的关税，并对任何转运货物支付40%的关税。作为回报，越南将采取前所未有的行动，让美国完全进入其市场进行贸易。换句话说，他们将‘向美国开放市场’，这意味着我们将能够以零关税向越南销售我们的产品。我认为，SUV，或者有时被称为大排量汽车，在美国市场表现良好，将成为越南各种产品线的绝佳补充。与苏林总书记的会面，我个人而言，绝对是一次难忘的经历。”荣幸之至。感谢您关注此事！”
特朗普已暗示，他可能会忽略或修改即将到来的期限，以便其互惠关税迅速回升。这项为期90天的暂停令于4月初实施，将几乎所有其他国家的关税降至10%，旨在为各国与美国谈判协议提供喘息空间。
随着期限临近，特朗普政府仅与中国和英国达成了修订后的贸易框架，尽管美国曾多次表示，美国即将与许多其他国家达成协议。
据报道，越南去年对美国的出口占其国内生产总值的30%，尤其容易受到特朗普关税的影响。
Trump announces Vietnam trade deal, 20% tariff on its imports to U.S.
Published Wed, Jul 2 202510:31 AM EDTUpdated 26 Min Ago
Kevin Breuninger@KevinWilliamB
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Key Points
- President Donald Trump said the United States has struck a trade deal with Vietnam.
A worker stitches apparels at a garment factory in Vietnam’s Thai Nguyen Province on July 2, 2025.
Nhac Nguyen | Afp | Getty Images
President
Donald Trump said Wednesday that the United States has struck a
trade deal with
Vietnam that includes a 20% tariff on the southeast Asian country’s imports to the U.S.
Trump’s announcement on
Truth Social said that the deal will give the U.S. tariff-free access to Vietnam’s markets.
Vietnam also agreed that goods would be hit with a 40% tariff rate if they originated in another country and were transferred to Vietnam for final shipment to the United States.
The process, known as transshipping, is used to circumvent trade barriers. China, a top exporter to the U.S., has reportedly used Vietnam as a transshipment hub.
The agreement was unveiled less than a week before a 90-day pause on many of Trump’s so-called reciprocal tariffs was set to expire, sending U.S. duties on imports from dozens of countries soaring.
Under that protectionist trade scheme, Vietnamese imports to the U.S. were subject to a 46% blanket tariff.
The
S&P 500 rose slightly on news of the trade deal. But apparel companies that rely on Vietnam’s manufacturing capacity could face higher import costs under the new tariff rate.
Read Trump’s full post:
“It is my Great Honor to announce that I have just made a Trade Deal with the Socialist Republic of Vietnam after speaking with To Lam, the Highly Respected General Secretary of the Communist Party of Vietnam. It will be a Great Deal of Cooperation between our two Countries. The Terms are that Vietnam will pay the United States a 20% Tariff on any and all goods sent into our Territory, and a 40% Tariff on any Transshipping. In return, Vietnam will do something that they have never done before, give the United States of America TOTAL ACCESS to their Markets for Trade. In other words, they will “OPEN THEIR MARKET TO THE UNITED STATES,” meaning that, we will be able to sell our product into Vietnam at ZERO Tariff. It is my opinion that the SUV or, as it is sometimes referred to, Large Engine Vehicle, which does so well in the United States, will be a wonderful addition to the various product lines within Vietnam. Dealing with General Secretary To Lam, which I did personally, was an absolute pleasure. Thank you for your attention to this matter!”
Trump has signaled that he may ignore or revise the upcoming deadline for his reciprocal tariffs to snap back higher. The 90-day pause, which lowered tariffs on nearly all other countries to a blanket 10% rate, was imposed in early April to give countries breathing room while they negotiated deals with the U.S.
With the deadline approaching, the Trump administration has only struck revised trade frameworks with China and the United Kingdom, though it has repeatedly said the U.S. is close to deals with numerous other countries.
Vietnam, whose exports to the U.S. reportedly comprised 30% of its
gross domestic product last year, is especially vulnerable to Trump’s tariffs.
This is breaking news. Please refresh for updates.
，多少做空的人夜不能寐，头发大把大把的掉
