照片看象是从顶部外面烧起来的。
Incidents and accidents of 777
As of 2013, the 777 has been in eight
aviation occurrences,
[190] including three
hull-loss accidents,
[191] and three
hijackings.
[192] Before 2013, the only fatality involving the twinjet occurred in a refueling fire at
Denver International Airport on September 5, 2001, during which a ground worker sustained fatal burns.
[193] The aircraft, operated by
British Airways, suffered fire damage to the lower wing panels and engine housing; it was later repaired and put back into service.
[193][194]
The type's first hull-loss occurred on January 17, 2008, when
British Airways Flight 38, a 777-200ER with Rolls-Royce Trent 895 engines flying from Beijing to London, crash-landed approximately 1,000 feet (300 m) short of Heathrow Airport's runway 27L and slid onto the runway's
threshold. There were 47 injuries and no fatalities. The impact damaged the landing gear,
wing roots, and engines, and the aircraft was written off.
[195][196] Upon investigation, the accident was blamed on
ice crystals from the fuel system clogging the fuel-oil
heat exchanger (FOHE).
[189] In 2009, air accident investigators called for a redesign of this component on the Trent 800 series engine.
[197] Redesigned fuel oil heat exchangers were installed in British Airways' 777s by October 2009.
[198]
Two other minor momentary losses of
thrust with Trent 895 engines occurred in February and November 2008.
[199][200] The
National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) investigators concluded that, just as on BA38, the loss of power was caused by ice in the fuel clogging the fuel-oil heat exchanger. As a result, the heat exchanger was redesigned.
[189]
The type's second hull-loss occurred on July 29, 2011, when an
EgyptAir 777-200ER registered as SU-GBP suffered a cockpit fire while parked at the gate at
Cairo International Airport.
[201] The plane was successfully evacuated with no injuries,
[201] and airport fire teams extinguished the fire.
[202] The aircraft sustained structural, heat, and smoke damage, and was written off.
[201][202] Investigators focused on a possible electrical fault with a supply hose in the cockpit crew oxygen system.
[201]
The third hull loss of a Boeing 777 occurred on July 6, 2013, when
Asiana Airlines Flight 214, 777-200ER registered HL7742,
[203] crashed while landing at
San Francisco International Airport after touching down short of the runway. Most of the passengers and crew evacuated before fire destroyed the aircraft, but 2 of the 307 on board were killed, marking the first fatalities in a crash involving a Boeing 777 jet.
[204][205] An NTSB investigation is underway.
[206]
再看又像从内部烧出来的: