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大选过去三个多月了，就职也近一个月了，特朗普作为总统还嫌国家不够分裂，继续撕
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风雨欲来？美国国务院或面临重大人事变动
2017-02-19 06:50:38 来源： 新华社
美国国务卿雷克斯·蒂勒森出席二十国集团外长会议前脚刚走，他的助手就在国务院着手人事调整，通知多名工作人员“靠边站”。一时间，有关国务院面临重大人事变动的忐忑情绪蔓延。
为期两天的二十国集团外长会议１６日在德国波恩召开，蒂勒森飞赴出席，这也是他首次作为国务卿出国访问。俄罗斯“卫星”新闻通讯社１８日报道，蒂勒森外访同时，他的助手也没有闲着，叫停了２０余名工作人员的工作。
“卫星”通讯社报道，蒂勒森的助手１６日告诉负责管理、资源的副国务卿办公室和国务院顾问的多名工作人员，国务院不再需要他们来上班。
这一谈话来得突然，相关人员的手头任务尚未交接，新员工又没招募到岗。美国哥伦比亚广播公司报道：“在国务院内部，一些工作人员担心，从政治决策机构砍掉需要的专业人才，并不是简单地精简官僚机构，而是一次政治清洗。”
美国国务院分管国际安全事务和武器不扩散的前助理国务卿托马斯·康特里曼说：“在没有找到合适的人接任前，让有资历、无关党争且有经验的人离开是不负责任的行为。你不可能坐在白宫就拿出办法，制定政策。”
康特里曼本月初已经离职。特朗普上台后，已有不少国务院高级别官员辞职。
对蒂勒森助手要求的工作变动，国务院发言人Ｒ．Ｃ．哈蒙德１７日解释，部分人员可望在国务院内部重新安排岗位。
“国务院有着出色的公职人员团队，我们正给他们安排新任务，以便充分发挥他们的才能，”哈蒙德说。
眼下，美国国务院还有一个副国务卿职位空缺。蒂勒森曾希望任命共和党资深政客埃利奥特·艾布拉姆斯，但被特朗普否决，原因是特朗普发现在美国总统竞选期间，艾布拉姆斯曾说他的“坏话”。
媒体报道，特朗普不仅喜欢干涉国务院人事，还习惯性越过国务院，亲自“指点江山”。英国《卫报》称，在许多重要决定上，特朗普都没有咨询国务院意见，比如发布针对７个穆斯林国家的旅行禁令。
蒂勒森现年６４岁，１９７５年进入埃克森美孚工作，从２００６年起担任该公司首席执行官。他曾大力推动美企对俄经贸、能源合作，被克里姆林宫授予俄罗斯友谊勋章。
2017-02-19 06:50:38 来源： 新华社
美国国务卿雷克斯·蒂勒森出席二十国集团外长会议前脚刚走，他的助手就在国务院着手人事调整，通知多名工作人员“靠边站”。一时间，有关国务院面临重大人事变动的忐忑情绪蔓延。
为期两天的二十国集团外长会议１６日在德国波恩召开，蒂勒森飞赴出席，这也是他首次作为国务卿出国访问。俄罗斯“卫星”新闻通讯社１８日报道，蒂勒森外访同时，他的助手也没有闲着，叫停了２０余名工作人员的工作。
“卫星”通讯社报道，蒂勒森的助手１６日告诉负责管理、资源的副国务卿办公室和国务院顾问的多名工作人员，国务院不再需要他们来上班。
这一谈话来得突然，相关人员的手头任务尚未交接，新员工又没招募到岗。美国哥伦比亚广播公司报道：“在国务院内部，一些工作人员担心，从政治决策机构砍掉需要的专业人才，并不是简单地精简官僚机构，而是一次政治清洗。”
美国国务院分管国际安全事务和武器不扩散的前助理国务卿托马斯·康特里曼说：“在没有找到合适的人接任前，让有资历、无关党争且有经验的人离开是不负责任的行为。你不可能坐在白宫就拿出办法，制定政策。”
康特里曼本月初已经离职。特朗普上台后，已有不少国务院高级别官员辞职。
对蒂勒森助手要求的工作变动，国务院发言人Ｒ．Ｃ．哈蒙德１７日解释，部分人员可望在国务院内部重新安排岗位。
“国务院有着出色的公职人员团队，我们正给他们安排新任务，以便充分发挥他们的才能，”哈蒙德说。
眼下，美国国务院还有一个副国务卿职位空缺。蒂勒森曾希望任命共和党资深政客埃利奥特·艾布拉姆斯，但被特朗普否决，原因是特朗普发现在美国总统竞选期间，艾布拉姆斯曾说他的“坏话”。
媒体报道，特朗普不仅喜欢干涉国务院人事，还习惯性越过国务院，亲自“指点江山”。英国《卫报》称，在许多重要决定上，特朗普都没有咨询国务院意见，比如发布针对７个穆斯林国家的旅行禁令。
蒂勒森现年６４岁，１９７５年进入埃克森美孚工作，从２００６年起担任该公司首席执行官。他曾大力推动美企对俄经贸、能源合作，被克里姆林宫授予俄罗斯友谊勋章。
其实他死不死和我们没啥关系，那是美国总统。
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Fox News anchor Chris Wallace cautioned his colleagues and the network's viewers Sunday that President Trump's latest attack on the media had gone too far.
“Look, we're big boys. We criticize presidents. They want to criticize us back, that's fine,” Wallace said Sunday morning on “Fox & Friends.” “But when he said that the fake news media is not my enemy, it's the enemy of the American people, I believe that crosses an important line.”
The “Fox & Friends” anchors had shown a clip of Trump recounting that past presidents, including Thomas Jefferson and Abraham Lincoln, had fought with the press. They then asked Wallace whether Trump's fraught relationship with the media was a big deal.
In response, Wallace told his colleagues that Jefferson had also once written the following: “And were it left to me to decide whether we should have a government without newspapers, or newspapers without a government, I should not hesitate a moment to prefer the latter.”
Context was important, Wallace said. All presidents fight with the media, but Trump had taken it a step further in making them out to be “the enemy,” he added.
“Yes, presidents have always had — and politicians have always had — problems with the press. They want good press. The press doesn't always give it to them,” Wallace said. “But what Jefferson [was saying] is, despite all of our disputes, that to the functioning of a free and fair democracy, you must have an independent press.”
Trump's contentious relationship with the press has again been in the spotlight in recent days after the president repeatedly attacked the media as “fake news” in several tweets. In one widely shared tweet on Friday, Trump said the media was “not my enemy” but “the enemy of the American People!”
In it, Trump tagged the New York Times, CNN and the broadcast news networks NBC, ABC and CBS. He did not mention Fox News, which has usually been exempted from his anger toward the media — a fact that Wallace acknowledged Sunday.
“We can take criticism, but to say we're the enemy of the American people, it really crosses an important line,” Wallace said.
On “Fox & Friends,” host Pete Hegseth countered that perhaps Trump was “taking on the hidden bias” of news outlets that “tell you they're unbiased.”
“Is there something there?” Hegseth asked Wallace. “It’s not about the independent press; it’s about the bias of the press.”
Wallace replied: “I think there's absolutely something there, and if he had said that, you wouldn’t have heard a peep out of me. Lord knows, Barack Obama criticized Fox News. If Donald Trump wants to criticize the New York Times, that’s fine. But it’s different from saying that we are an enemy of the American people. That’s a different thing.”
Wallace finished with a word of warning to those watching who might agree with Trump because he happened to be a president who shared their views.
“And I know there are a lot of [Fox News] listeners out there who are going to reflexively take Donald Trump’s side on this,” he added. “It’s a different thing when it’s a president — because if it’s a president you like trying to talk about the press being the enemy of the people, then it’s going to be a president you don’t like saying the same thing. And that’s very dangerous.”
[Enemy of the people: A history of use, from Nero and Hitler to Stalin and Mao]
Wallace is the host of “Fox News Sunday” and was the moderator of the third presidential debate between Trump and Hillary Clinton.
Meanwhile, White House Chief of Staff Reince Priebus also appeared on “Fox News Sunday,” where he and Wallace sparred over the president's words.
Priebus defended Trump by saying that he was not talking about all news but about “certain things that are happening in the news that just aren’t honest.”
Wallace pressed Priebus and argued that the president was not referring to individual stories.
“You don’t get to tell us what to do any more than Barack Obama did,” Wallace said after continued arguments with Priebus. “Barack Obama whined about Fox News all the time, but I got to say, he never said that we were an enemy of the people.”
Wallace is not the only high-profile figure to disagree with Trump's declaration about the media. On Sunday, Defense Secretary Jim Mattis said he did not have any issues with the press and did not see the media as the enemy.
[Donald Trump’s combative, grievance-filled news conference, annotated]
In an interview on NBC's “Meet the Press” that aired Sunday, Sen. John McCain (R-Ariz.) said making moves to shut down a free press was “how dictators get started.”
“In other words, a consolidation of power,” McCain told “Meet the Press” host Chuck Todd from Munich. “When you look at history, the first thing that dictators do is shut down the press. And I'm not saying that President Trump is trying to be a dictator. I'm just saying we need to learn the lessons of history.”
The 80-year-old senator told Todd that a free press was central to a functional democracy, even if news organizations' stories challenged those being held accountable.
“I hate the press. I hate you, especially,” he said to Todd, who laughed. “But the fact is, we need you. We need a free press. We must have it. It's vital.”
“If you want to preserve democracy as we know it, you have to have a free and, many times, adversarial press,” McCain added. “And without it, I am afraid that we would lose so much of our individual liberties over time. That's how dictators get started.”
In the backlash to Trump's tweet, #NotTheEnemy began trending, with people sharing stories about journalists who had dedicated their lives to — and, in some instances, paid the ultimate price for — reporting the news.
